Costa Rica, with its pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and diverse wildlife, has two main international gateways: Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) in San José and Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR) in Liberia. For travelers wanting a seamless experience from the moment they land, understanding Costa Rica’s airport system, entry and exit requirements, and transport options can make a world of difference. This guide will dive into everything you need to know about Costa Rica’s airports, ensuring you arrive and depart with ease.
Table of Contents
1. Overview of Costa Rica’s Major Airports
Costa Rica’s main airports, Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) and Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR), handle most of the country’s international flights.
Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO)
Located near the capital city, San José, SJO is Costa Rica’s busiest airport. This airport is well-connected to various parts of Costa Rica, making it a convenient gateway for travelers headed to popular destinations like Manuel Antonio, La Fortuna, and Monteverde.
Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR)
Located in Liberia, Guanacaste, LIR is the primary airport for travelers visiting the beaches of the North Pacific coast, including Tamarindo, Playa Conchal, and the Papagayo Peninsula. LIR Airport is favored for shorter drive times to these beach destinations, making it a great choice for beach-bound travelers.
For additional tips on navigating these main airports, check out our article: Exploring Costa Rica airports: your guide to Liberia LIR airport and San Jose SJO airport.
2. Entry and exit requirements
Entry Requirements
For most travelers, Costa Rica does not require a visa for short visits (less than 180 days). However, ensure your passport is valid for at least six months from your entry date, and check with Costa Rican consular services if you need a visa.
Customs
Visitors are permitted to bring personal items for their trip duty-free. You’re allowed up to two liters of alcohol, a carton of cigarettes, and reasonable quantities of personal items.
Exit Requirements
Costa Rica required a departure tax for many years, which is now typically included in most international airline tickets. However, it’s always wise to confirm with your airline.
For practical travel tips for navigating Costa Rican airports, see our article on Costa Rica Airports Hacks: A Traveler’s Guide.
3. Best times to arrive and depart
Peak Travel Seasons
The busiest travel periods in Costa Rica align with the dry season (December to April) and holiday weeks around Christmas, New Year’s, and Easter. Arriving in the early morning or late evening can help you avoid the busiest times.
Avoiding Lines
Avoid long wait times by arriving at least two hours before your flight for domestic routes and three hours for international departures, especially if traveling during peak seasons.
4. Getting around the airports
SJO and LIR offer a range of amenities to make your wait more comfortable. Here’s a breakdown of some of the most useful facilities available:
Lounges: Both airports have lounges that provide quiet relaxing spaces, access to Wi-Fi, refreshments, and workspaces. Some lounges are accessible with premium tickets or specific credit cards.
Food and Shopping: SJO and LIR feature various food options and shops, although prices are higher than in town. These airport shops can be a convenient stop for souvenirs, coffee, and snacks. But we always recommend buying souvenirs directly from small merchants in the cities you visit.
ATMs and Currency Exchange: Both major airports have ATMs that dispense Costa Rican colones and, in some cases, U.S. dollars. Exchange rates at the airport might be less favorable than those in the city, so consider withdrawing a small amount for immediate needs and waiting to exchange more later.
5. Transportation options from Costa Rica airports
Once you land, you’ll want to know the best way to reach your destination. Both international airports offer various options:
Shuttle services
Shuttle services are a convenient option for those traveling to popular tourist spots. These shared or private shuttles operate regularly; you can book them beforehand. They’re a good option for solo travelers or couples who don’t mind a few extra stops.
For more details on airport transfers, check out our article on Costa Rica Airport Shuttle Transportation.
Car rentals
Costa Rica’s landscapes and sites are best explored by car, making rentals popular. Most major car rental agencies are available at SJO and LIR, offering everything from compact cars to 4WDs.
We work with Adobe Rent a Car, which offers the best value for money and has the advantage of having 15 offices throughout the country. Don't hesitate to read our blog "Adobe Rent a Car San José Airport: how does it work?" for more information.
Taxis
Official airport taxis are red or orange and will have set fares to various destinations. Always use licensed airport taxis to avoid scams.
Bus public transportation
Although not the most convenient for first-time visitors, public buses are available and are the cheapest way to get around. These can take longer and may require transfers, but they’re a great choice for budget travelers or experienced adventurers.
6. Local tips for a smooth airport experience
Prepare for the climate: Costa Rica has a tropical climate, so dress accordingly. Remember, the dry season (December to April) can be quite hot, while the rainy season (May to November) requires rain gear.
Pack light but smart: Given Costa Rica’s diverse environments, pack layers that are easy to manage. Don’t forget essentials like bug spray, sunscreen, and comfortable walking shoes.
Phone and connectivity: SIM cards are available at SJO and LIR, providing an easy way to stay connected. Costa Rican SIM cards are affordable, and many service providers offer packages for short-term visitors. Check our blog "Cellular Phone Service in Costa Rica - A Traveler's Guide"
Stay hydrated and fueled: The Costa Rican climate can be dehydrating, especially after a long flight. Many airport restaurants offer a range of traditional Costa Rican dishes, so it’s worth grabbing a bite.
7. FAQs about Costa Rica airports
Is there Wi-Fi at Costa Rica airports?
Yes, SJO and LIR offer free Wi-Fi for a limited time, and some lounges provide unlimited access.
What are the baggage policies?
Is English commonly spoken at Costa Rica airports?
Are there long lines at customs?
How do I get to and from the airport in Costa Rica?
Conclusion
Navigating Costa Rica’s airports doesn’t have to be overwhelming. From shuttle options and transportation tips to insider airport hacks, having the right knowledge at your fingertips can make a significant difference. Whether arriving at Juan Santamaría International Airport in San José or Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport in Liberia, Costa Rica is ready to welcome you with open arms and pura vida spirit.
For a closer look at shuttle options and transportation hacks for Costa Rica airports, don’t miss our guides on Costa Rica Airport Shuttle Transportation and Costa Rica Airports Hacks: A Traveler’s Guide.
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